With towering volcanoes, vast canyons, and deep craters, the planet's surface has intrigued scientists for decades
Williams has also completed seven spacewalks, showcasing her expertise in conducting repairs and installations on the ISS.
This hypothetical moon could have played a crucial role in shaping the planet's surface over millions of years. Its gravitational pull might have influenced Mars’s geology and atmospheric conditions
Geological evidence, including tectonic activity and erosion patterns, suggests that significant forces have shaped the planet.
Tidal forces from a large moon could have caused significant geological activity on Mars. Just as Earth's moon creates tides in our oceans, a larger moon might have generated powerful tidal forces on Mars
So, what happened to this ancient moon? Scientists believe it may have gradually drifted away from Mars or even collided with the planet. Such events could explain the uneven distribution of craters on the Martian surface.
The gravitational interactions between Earth and its moon have led to various geological phenomena, such as tides and volcanic activity.
Scientists continue to study Mars's terrain through missions like NASA’s Perseverance rover and the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter.